See ŋalmakta on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jurchenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "juc",
"2": "哈皃麻",
"sc": "Hani",
"tr": "galman",
"ts": "ha-r-ma"
},
"expansion": "Jurchen: 哈皃麻 (galman /ha-r-ma/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jurchen: 哈皃麻 (galman /ha-r-ma/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᡤᠠᠯᠮᠠᠨ"
},
"expansion": "Manchu: ᡤᠠᠯᠮᠠᠨ (galman)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manchu: ᡤᠠᠯᠮᠠᠨ (galman)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tungusic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Tungusic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "evn",
"2": "ӈанмакта"
},
"expansion": "Evenki: ӈанмакта (ŋanmakta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Evenki: ӈанмакта (ŋanmakta)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "neg",
"2": "ӈанмакта",
"tr": "ŋanmakta"
},
"expansion": "Negidal: ӈанмакта (ŋanmakta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negidal: ӈанмакта (ŋanmakta)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orh",
"2": "ɲalmakta"
},
"expansion": "Oroqen: ɲalmakta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oroqen: ɲalmakta"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-sol",
"2": "namakta"
},
"expansion": "Solon: namakta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Solon: namakta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Tungusic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oac",
"2": "гамакта",
"tr": "gamakta"
},
"expansion": "Oroch: гамакта (gamakta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oroch: гамакта (gamakta)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ude",
"2": "ӈамакта",
"tr": "ŋamakta"
},
"expansion": "Udihe: ӈамакта (ŋamakta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Udihe: ӈамакта (ŋamakta)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South-Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gld",
"2": "гармакта",
"tr": "garmakta"
},
"expansion": "Nanai: гармакта (garmakta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nanai: гармакта (garmakta)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oaa",
"2": "налмакта",
"3": "ӈалмакта",
"4": "налпакта",
"5": "намнакта",
"tr1": "nalmakta",
"tr2": "ŋalmakta",
"tr3": "nalpakta",
"tr4": "namnakta"
},
"expansion": "Orok: налмакта (nalmakta), ӈалмакта (ŋalmakta), налпакта (nalpakta), намнакта (namnakta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Orok: налмакта (nalmakta), ӈалмакта (ŋalmakta), налпакта (nalpakta), намнакта (namnakta)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ulc",
"2": "галмакта",
"tr": "galmakta"
},
"expansion": "Ulch: галмакта (galmakta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ulch: галмакта (galmakta)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*ŋalma-",
"3": "*kta"
},
"expansion": "*ŋalma- + *-kta",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *ŋalma- + *-kta. Jurchenic languages point to a *ŋalman.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tuw-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ŋalmakta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ŋalmaktaba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ŋalmaktaŋī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ŋalmaktadua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ŋalmaktalā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ŋalmaktadiki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ŋalmaktali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ŋalmaktagiʒi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ŋalmaktaʒi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ŋalmaktalāki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ŋalmaktatiki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ŋalmaktagili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ŋalmakta",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "tuw-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Tungusic",
"lang_code": "tuw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tungusic/ŋalmakta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Tungusic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Tungusic terms suffixed with *-kta",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mosquito"
],
"id": "en-ŋalmakta-tuw-pro-noun-0ZlJw9Qi",
"links": [
[
"mosquito",
"mosquito"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ŋalmakta"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jurchenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "juc",
"2": "哈皃麻",
"sc": "Hani",
"tr": "galman",
"ts": "ha-r-ma"
},
"expansion": "Jurchen: 哈皃麻 (galman /ha-r-ma/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jurchen: 哈皃麻 (galman /ha-r-ma/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᡤᠠᠯᠮᠠᠨ"
},
"expansion": "Manchu: ᡤᠠᠯᠮᠠᠨ (galman)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manchu: ᡤᠠᠯᠮᠠᠨ (galman)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tungusic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Tungusic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "evn",
"2": "ӈанмакта"
},
"expansion": "Evenki: ӈанмакта (ŋanmakta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Evenki: ӈанмакта (ŋanmakta)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "neg",
"2": "ӈанмакта",
"tr": "ŋanmakta"
},
"expansion": "Negidal: ӈанмакта (ŋanmakta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negidal: ӈанмакта (ŋanmakta)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orh",
"2": "ɲalmakta"
},
"expansion": "Oroqen: ɲalmakta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oroqen: ɲalmakta"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-sol",
"2": "namakta"
},
"expansion": "Solon: namakta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Solon: namakta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Tungusic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oac",
"2": "гамакта",
"tr": "gamakta"
},
"expansion": "Oroch: гамакта (gamakta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oroch: гамакта (gamakta)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ude",
"2": "ӈамакта",
"tr": "ŋamakta"
},
"expansion": "Udihe: ӈамакта (ŋamakta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Udihe: ӈамакта (ŋamakta)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South-Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gld",
"2": "гармакта",
"tr": "garmakta"
},
"expansion": "Nanai: гармакта (garmakta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nanai: гармакта (garmakta)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oaa",
"2": "налмакта",
"3": "ӈалмакта",
"4": "налпакта",
"5": "намнакта",
"tr1": "nalmakta",
"tr2": "ŋalmakta",
"tr3": "nalpakta",
"tr4": "namnakta"
},
"expansion": "Orok: налмакта (nalmakta), ӈалмакта (ŋalmakta), налпакта (nalpakta), намнакта (namnakta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Orok: налмакта (nalmakta), ӈалмакта (ŋalmakta), налпакта (nalpakta), намнакта (namnakta)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ulc",
"2": "галмакта",
"tr": "galmakta"
},
"expansion": "Ulch: галмакта (galmakta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ulch: галмакта (galmakta)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*ŋalma-",
"3": "*kta"
},
"expansion": "*ŋalma- + *-kta",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *ŋalma- + *-kta. Jurchenic languages point to a *ŋalman.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tuw-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ŋalmakta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ŋalmaktaba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ŋalmaktaŋī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ŋalmaktadua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ŋalmaktalā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ŋalmaktadiki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ŋalmaktali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ŋalmaktagiʒi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ŋalmaktaʒi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ŋalmaktalāki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ŋalmaktatiki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ŋalmaktagili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ŋalmakta",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "tuw-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Tungusic",
"lang_code": "tuw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tungusic/ŋalmakta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Tungusic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Tungusic lemmas",
"Proto-Tungusic nouns",
"Proto-Tungusic terms suffixed with *-kta",
"tuw-pro:Mosquitoes"
],
"glosses": [
"mosquito"
],
"links": [
[
"mosquito",
"mosquito"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ŋalmakta"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ŋalmakta meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.